Sunday 30 January 2011 -
An early start takes us to the province of Zeeland in the south-western corner of the country. Today's focus will be on waders and waterbirds, with possible highlights like Eurasian Golden Plover, Spotted Redshank, Black-tailed and Bar-tailed Godwit, Common Ringed Plover, Dunlin, Pied Avocet and Purple Sandpiper.
The province of Zeeland was severely hit by the 1953 disaster floods and has undergone serious changes since then. The Delta Project, a series of projects that have created several dams and dikes, not only made this part of the country safe from floods, it also created several new habitats for animals.
Before the Delta Project was put into effect, most water was salt water with a direct connection to the North Sea. Today salt water only remains at the coast itself and partly in the only connection Antwerp has to the Sea, the Westerschelde. Most other parts are either fresh water or brackish water and birds have found their way in this diverse eco system.
The birds that are present vary enormously with the seasons. Zeeland is the warmest part of the country in winter and because of this geese abound on the grassland: Greater and Lesser White-fronted Goose, Black Brant, White-bellied Brant, Barnacle, Brent, Pink-footed Goose, Greylag Goose and the very rare Red-breasted Goose.
Since most of the water doesn't freeze over, ducks like Long-tailed Duck, Pintail, Shoveler, Mallard, Goldeneye, Black Scoter, Surf Scoter, Eurasian Teal and Scaup are often present in the relative warm water here.
Other waterbirds to look out for in winter are up to five species of grebes (Great Crested, Red-necked, Black-necked, Slavonian and Little Grebe), three species of divers (Red-throated, Black-throated and Great Northern Diver and five species of gulls (Black-headed, Common, Herring, Lesser and Greater Black-backed Gull).
At the end of the day we drive back to our hotel.
Overnight in a hotel in Alphen aan den Rijn.